Note: You must be logged into your Progress with Lawless French account to take these tests. Think you’ve got it? Test yourself on the French pluperfect with theses fill-in-the-blanks exercises: You would have passed the test if you had studied.Īfter certain conjunctions, French requires the future perfect where the past perfect is used in English – learn more. Tu aurais réussi à l’examen si tu avais étudié. If I had finished the work, I would have left early. Par exemple… Si j’avais fini le travail, je serais parti tôt. The past perfect is used without a subsequent action in hypothetical si clauses – when something could or would have happened if a condition, stated with the past perfect, had been met. I did the laundry and Ana mowed the lawn. J’ai fait la lessive et Ana a tondu le gazon. J’ai fini tout le travail et puis je suis parti. If you’re just making a list of two things that occurred, either one after the other or at the same time, you don’t need the past perfect. It’s important to understand that the past perfect is used when there is a relationship between the two verbs: the one in the past perfect led to or had some bearing on the one that came second. I had finished all the work before leaving. Par exemple… J’avais fini tout le travail avant de partir. The second action may be stated with avant de + infinitive or avant que + subjunctive, or the verb can even be implied with avant + noun, as long as that noun refers to something in the past. Le plus-que-parfait est employ afin d'indiquer une action passe antrieure une autre action passe qui est mentionne dans la phrase ou suggre. The pluperfect is used to indicate a past action that occurred before another past action which is mentioned in the same sentence or implied.
Theme/Title: Pluperfect/Le plus-que-parfait. A Level French Ap French French Class French Lessons French Teacher Teaching French How To Speak French Learn French Teaching Activities Le plus-que-parfait : activité de révision Niveau : B1 à C2 Durée : 30 à 45mn Les Tchèques (et si quelquun veut bien me le confirmer, je pense que cest pareil dans toutes les langues slaves) nont pas. – Tu n’as pas répondu à la porte hier soir. French : Pluperfect/Le plus-que-parfait Quiz. She had finished all the work when I left. The sun had already started to set when I arrived.Įlle avait fini tout le travail quand je suis parti. Par exemple… Le soleil avait déjà commencé à se coucher quand je suis arrivé. The action that occurred second is usually stated with another past tense, such as the passé composé or imperfect. The past perfect is used for the verb that happened first, the one that is further in the past. The use of the past perfect is very similar in French and English. Notice that in compound structures such as the plus-que-parfait, the adverb is placed after the first conjugated verb, which is the helping verb était.The past perfect, also called the pluperfect, is a verb tense that distinguishes between two related things that happened in the past, indicating which one occurred before the other. The reflexive pronoun se is placed before the helping verb.įree Conjugation Chart: Être – Aller – Avoir – Faire: Plus-que-parfait conjugation chart with audioĭéjà is a short, common adverb. Remember that all reflexive verbs use être as a helping verb, and the past participle couchée agrees with the singular and feminine subject pronoun elle. When using this tense, follow all of the passé composé rules, but change the helping verb to the imparfait tense. Use this tense when you want to say that something had happened. In this sentence, the tense being used is the plus-que-parfait. The verb se coucher is a reflexive verb that means to go to bed.
SIGN UP FOR JENNIFER’S FULL COURSE ON THE PLUS-QUE-PARFAITĮlle is a third person singular subject pronoun that means she.